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Vol.46, No.1, PP.001-069
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1
High Precision and Adjusted Discharge Sediment, The experimental Station in Landao Creek, Huisun Forest
46(1):001-006
Su-Chin Chen Shiuan-Pei An Tsu-Yang Hsu Chiang Wang*
* Corresponding Author. E-mail : win33069@hotmail.com
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2
Predicting Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in a Basin with a Water Content Index
46(1):007-018
Chen-Yu Chen[1][2]* Masaharu Fujita[2]
* Corresponding Author. E-mail : cychen59@gmail.com
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3
Investigation and Analysis of the Characteristics of Shallow Landslides in Mountainous Areas of Taiwan
46(1):019-028
Hsun-Chuan Chan[1] Chia-Chi Chang[1]* Su-Chin Chen[1] Yun-Shiuan Wei [1] Zhao-Bao Wang[2] Tao-Sheng Lee[2]
* Corresponding Author. E-mail : d100042004@mail.nchu.edu.tw
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4
The Transportation of Hsiankai Landslide Induced by 2009 Morakot Typhoon: Insight From a 3D Granular Discrete Element Simulation
46(1):029-037
Chia-Sheng Hsieh[1] Darn-Horng Hsiao[1] Chao-Lung Tang[2] Jyr-Ching Hu[2]*
* Corresponding Author. E-mail : jchu@ntu.edu.tw
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The Transportation of Hsiankai Landslide Induced by 2009 Morakot Typhoon: Insight From a 3D Granular Discrete Element Simulation
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Chia-Sheng Hsieh[1] Darn-Horng Hsiao[1] Chao-Lung Tang[2] Jyr-Ching Hu[2]*

Abstract
A catastrophic landslide in Hsiankai (Liugui District, Kaohsiung City) was induced by 2009 Morakot Typhoon. Many house and inhibits were buried by the landslide debris, causing many victims. The volume of the landslide debris was about 1 million m3. The geometry of the landslide is wide in the source and deposit zones,and narrow in the transportation zone. By using a granular discrete element simulation model, our result shows that the whole block doesn’t slide down simultaneously. Instead, the sliding starts from the bottom of the block, then moves upward. In the source area, debris falls toward a center, and then rushes through a narrow passage, the transportation
zone. When the debris reaches the deposit zonedue to collision-induced energy dissipation, the velocity of
the landslide debris decreases rapidly, and the friction coefficient increases. Therefore, the debris spreads out at the deposit area. Most of the debris deposits on the toe of the slope, and few of the debris slides into the Launong River.The duration of the landslide is about 120 seconds. The maximum velocity of the landslide debris is 40m/sec.
Key Words : Granular, Discrete Element, Hsiankai, PFC 3D.
〔1〕Department of Civil Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
〔2〕Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
* Corresponding Author. E-mail : jchu@ntu.edu.tw
Received: 2013/12/18
Revised: 2014/02/07
Accepted: 2015/01/06
5
Investigation and Stability Analysis of Differential Erosion Rock Slope: Example of the Slope at 68K of Provincial Highway No. 2
46(1):038-046
Shih-Hsien Yang[1] Pei-Chen Chan[1]* Cheng-Han Lin[1] Hsi-Hung Lin[1][2] Min-Chih Hsu[3] Ting-Rui Wen[3] Ming-Lang Lin[1]
* Corresponding Author. E-mail : bluepj@gmail.com
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6
Vegetation Recovery on Landslide Susceptibility in the Chi-Sun Watershed
46(1):047-060
Hsun-Chuan Chan[1] Pei-Shan Tsai [1] Chia-Chi Chang[1]* Wen-Jeng Huang[1,2] Jing-Jing Wu[2]
* Corresponding Author. E-mail : d100042004@mail.nchu.edu.tw
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7
Performance of Pitcher Irrigation with Saline Water under High Evapotranspiration Rates
46(1):061-069
Altaf Ali SIYAL* Shoukat Ali SOOMRO Abdul Ghafoor SIYAL
* Corresponding Author. E-mail : siyal@yahoo.com
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